Aluminium facts - Do you really know everything about these metals?

Information short and fast

It’s all about surprising, fun and fascinating facts about steel and aluminium that will introduce you to the diverse and fascinating aspects of these materials. Immerse yourself in the world of the small and large wonders of our materials and be inspired by their versatile applications and fascinating properties. We offer you not only interesting information, but also an entertaining opportunity to learn more about metal processing.

ALLOYS

What alloying elements are there and how do they affect aluminium?

MAGNESIUM in aluminium ensures increased strength and low weight..

Perfect for aeroplanes, cars and ships, where every gram counts.

Aluminium with magnesium is strong, light and resistant - the ideal mix for maximum performance with minimum weight.

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COPPER in aluminium increases strength and hardness, ideal for applications that require extreme stability.

High-strength aluminium-copper alloys can be found in aircraft structures and racing cars where high load-bearing capacity is required.

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MANGANESE in aluminium?
Small but powerful!

It increases the strength and shapes the material for long-lasting applications.

Often used in beverage cans or car construction, it is the secret ingredient for stable, rust-free products that stand up to everyday use.

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ZINC in aluminium gives super-high strength - ideal for heavily loaded items.

The 7000 series is the star in bicycles, sports equipment and aeroplanes, where zinc takes strength to the next level while remaining lightweight.

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CHROMIUM protects aluminium from corrosion and improves its strength.

Aluminium-chromium alloys are popular in structures that have to withstand the elements - from bridges to the exterior of buildings.

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Although IRON is often regarded as an impurity, in small quantities it can make aluminium harder and stronger.

It is often found in technical components where hardness is critical, such as gears and brackets.

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MATERIALS

Technical properties, guide values and areas of application of ABRAMS PREMIUM ALUMINIUM^®

Reference values:
• Tensile strength:
approx. 370 - 470 N/mm²
• Hardness (deliv. cond.):
max. 130 HB Yield strength:
210 - 250 MPa

Technical Properties:
• High strength
• Short chip-break

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Reference values:
• Tensile strength:
approx. 275 - 315 N/mm²
• Hardness (deliv. cond.):
max. 100 HB
• Yield strength: 115 - 125 MPa

Technical Properties:
• Very high corrosion resistance
• Cast material is stress-free and therefore easier to machine
• Well suited for hard anodising, technical anodising and protective coatings

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Reference values:
• Tensile strength:
ca. 215 - 260 N/mm²
• Hardness (deliv. cond.):
max. 80 HB
• Yield strength: 140 - 160 MPa

Technical Properties:
• Corrosion resistance
• Easily weldable
• Excellent properties for anodising

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Reference values:
• Tensile strength: 320 - 380 N/mm²
• Hardness (deliv. cond.):
max. 120 HB
• Yield strength: 290 - 340 MPa

Technical Properties:
• Very good dimensional stability
• Very good machinability
• Weldable and corrosion resistant

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Reference values:
• Tensile strength:
ca. 370 - 410 N/mm²
• Hardness (deliv. cond.):
max. 120 HB
• Yield strength:
210 - 250 MPa

Technical Properties:
• Especially suitable for high cutting speeds
• Can also be heat treated

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Reference values:
• Tensile strength:
ca. 190 - 240 N/mm²
• Hardness (deliv. cond.): max. 50 HB
• Yield strength: 80 MPa

Technical Properties:
• Especially suitable for high cutting speeds
• Can also be heat treated

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APPLICATIONS

How and for what is aluminium used?

The aluminium in your car steering wheel? Often EN AW-2007!

Robust, precisely machined and reliable - for safe and responsive steering on any road.

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The window frames in the houses? Mostly EN AW-6060!

Lightweight, corrosion-resistant and ideal for stable constructions - for a clear view and energy efficiency in our homes.

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Das Geheimnis hinter modernen Schiffen? EN AW-5083!

Korrosionsbeständig, stark und perfekt für den Einsatz im Meer.

Dieser Werkstoff sorgt für langlebige, leichte und sichere Boote, die jedes Abenteuer meistern.

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Precision screws and fasteners? Often EN AW-2011!

This material is easy to machine and ensures a perfect fit. Ideal for fast and reliable connections in machines, electronics and more.

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The aluminium in the car body?
Often EN AW-5754!

This material offers high corrosion resistance and stability. Perfect for durable and lightweight vehicle parts that bring both safety and efficiency to the road.

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Our reliable tool helper?
Often EN AW-7021!

Thanks to its high strength and good machinability, this aluminium material is perfect for robust, precise tools. Whether drills, pliers or special tools - with EN AW-7021 every task is completed effortlessly.

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GENERAL

ALUMINIUM is omnipresent in your everyday life - from drinks cans to laptops and bicycle frames.

Every year, more than 180 billion aluminium beverage cans are produced worldwide. Aluminium is lightweight, recyclable and offers excellent corrosion protection.

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Modern commercial aircrafts are made of around 80% aluminium, which reduces weight and cuts fuel consumption.

An Airbus A380 contains around 145 tonnes of aluminium, which helps to get the huge aircraft into the air!

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ALUMINIUM is 100% recyclable and loses none of its quality in the process.

Recycling aluminium requires 95% less energy than new production.

A recycled beverage can can be back on the shelf after just 60 days!

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Many modern smartphones and laptops are made of aluminium.

Apple set the trend when they made their MacBooks from anodised aluminium - strong, light and stylish.

Each iPhone contains 14 grams of aluminium to combine strength and lightness.

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By using aluminium, modern cars have been able to save up to 200 kilograms in weight, which reduces fuel consumption by 15-20%.

High-performance sports cars such as the Audi R8 are made of almost 100% aluminium to provide a perfect balance of strength and lightness.

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Space travel would be inconceivable without aluminium. The Apollo lunar module was made of 90% aluminium alloys.

Aluminium offers the perfect combination of low weight and high strength to withstand the extreme conditions in space.

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Aluminium facts - Do you really know everything about these metals?

Information short and fast

ALLOYS

MATERIALS

APPLICATIONS

GENERAL

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Aluminium facts - Do you really know everything about these metals?

Information short and fast

ALLOYS

MATERIALS

APPLICATIONS

GENERAL

Our catalogues for download

Steel

Aluminium

Taps

About us

Please visit us on:

ABRAMS STEEL GUIDE®:

Select Your Country / Language

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